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Brewers of Burton
Burton upon Trent had a unique position in the history of brewing, exporting beer throughout the world and accounting for a quarter of UK beer production at one time; emulation of Burton water is a prevalent brewing technique called ''Burtonisation.'' Much of its area was given over to the industry throughout the 19th century and brewers dominated the town politically and socially.
==Political influence==
When the town was incorporated as a borough in 1878, the brewers Henry Wardle, John Yeomans, and Sydney Evershed, who had served previously as improvement commissioners, were chosen as aldermen at the first council meeting. Other brewers were co-opted and William Henry Worthington, formerly chairman of the improvement commissioners, was chosen as mayor.〔(''Burton-upon-Trent: Local government'', A History of the County of Stafford: Volume 9: Burton-upon-Trent (2003), pp. 85-97. Date accessed: 16 September 2008 )〕 Brewers were prominent in parliament〔(David W. Gutzke ''Rhetoric and Reality: The Political Influence of British Brewers, 1832-1914'' Parliamentary History, Val. 9, pt. I (1990) pp. 78-115. )〕 with Bass, Ratcliff and Gretton and Evershed representing Burton and Gretton and Wardle representing South Derbyshire. Many brewers were ennobled - for example Allsopp, Bass, and Gretton, creating a subgroup of the Peerage, nicknamed the Beerage. Yet an industry that had over 30 participants in 1881 had declined to eight in 1927 and many famous names disappeared from the shelves.
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